{"id":10356,"date":"2023-01-16T13:10:25","date_gmt":"2023-01-16T21:10:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/?p=10356"},"modified":"2023-01-16T13:24:56","modified_gmt":"2023-01-16T21:24:56","slug":"guatemala-needs-decent-jobs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/economy\/guatemala-needs-decent-jobs\/?lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Guatemala needs decent jobs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Mar\u00eda Longo<\/p>\n<p>Finding a job in Guatemala is no easy task, but finding a decent job is even more complicated. Employers often avoid paying overtime, offer indecent salaries, don\u2019t offer benefits, and vilify unions. There\u2019s a misconception that we have to be thankful for any employment opportunity and forget about the rights of workers, but no, labor rights must be upheld like all human rights. Demanding these rights is the correct thing to do. Everyone has the right to work so that they may live with dignity.<\/p>\n<p>The 2021 National Employment and Earnings Survey (ENEI) showed that there were 164,557 unemployed people. Overcoming this is the first challenge. Though, finding a job is not always the solution: thousands of people work more than eight hours a day for a wage way below legal minimums without any guarantees.<\/p>\n<p>Out of every 10 Guatemalans, 7 find themselves working a job without a contract, so they too are unable to fully enjoy their right to social security.<\/p>\n<p>According to the National Policy on Dignified Employment, 2017-2032, women and youth are the population groups who have most seen their right to a good job violated, more so in rural areas and within indigenous communities. 1 out of every 4 young people is neither studying nor working, with a life trajectory that is more and more uncertain. In this sense, Guatemala is missing out on the benefits of its demographics.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFree access to opportunities and access to the world of dignified, quality employment, where everyone feels happy, is one of the most important pillars of wellbeing. However, dignified employment has barely grown in recent years, and as a consequence, millions of Guatemalans have had to take on low-quality jobs or migrate,\u201d the policy said.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1-edicion-128-300x300.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10354 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1-edicion-128.png?resize=300%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1-edicion-128.png?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1-edicion-128.png?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1-edicion-128.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1-edicion-128.png?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1-edicion-128.png?resize=335%2C335&amp;ssl=1 335w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1-edicion-128.png?resize=1050%2C1050&amp;ssl=1 1050w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1-edicion-128.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Decent work is a part of the Sustainable Development Goals. It\u2019s goal number 8, and expresses the need to improve conditions for the 780 million men and women in the world who work but fail to earn enough money to support themselves and their families and overcome the poverty level of $2 per day.<\/p>\n<p>The International Labor Organization defines decent work as \u201ca concept that seeks to express what should be, in the globalized world, a good job or dignified employment. Work that dignifies and allows for self-improvement is not just any old job.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Decent work falls under basic labor rights principles, provides a fair income proportionate to the effort made, without discrimination based on gender or anything else, with social protections and dialogue.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Quality of working life<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The wellbeing of the worker has an impact on the wellbeing of the institution where they work, as well as the economy as a whole. In her research called <em>Labor rights: a look at laws of quality of life at work<\/em>, Juana Patl\u00e1n explains that quality of life is a multidimensional concept related to all aspects of a job relevant to satisfaction, motivation, and the productivity of employees.<\/p>\n<p>She adds: for a worker to have quality of life at work, they must have the right to a job that allows them to balance personal and family obligations; the right to job satisfaction; the right to a job that provides professional development; the right to a motivating job; the right to wellbeing at work; the right to favorable working conditions; the right to safety and security at work; the right to an enriching and meaningful job; the right to adequate compensation; the right to autonomy at work; the right to job stability; the right to work a set schedule; the right to participate in decision-making at work; the right to form interpersonal relations at work; the right to feedback; the right to support; the right to recognition; and the right to equal, fair and decent treatment at work.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Mar\u00eda Longo Finding a job in Guatemala is no easy task, but finding a decent job is even more complicated. Employers often avoid paying overtime, offer indecent salaries, don\u2019t offer benefits, and vilify unions. There\u2019s a misconception that we have to be thankful for any employment opportunity and forget about the rights of workers, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10352,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[410,424,422,438],"tags":[4023,4026,4024,4025,3469],"class_list":["post-10356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economy","category-politics","category-women","category-youth","tag-decent-employment-in-guatemala","tag-labor-rights","tag-labor-welfare","tag-living-wages-in-guatemala","tag-work-in-guatemala"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/foto-articulo-1.3-edicion-128.jpg?fit=960%2C640&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7ljt7-2H2","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":10369,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/economy\/no-government-response-to-the-plight-of-domestic-workers\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":10356,"position":0},"title":"No Government Response to the Plight of Domestic Workers","author":"EntreMundos","date":"16 enero, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"by Shirlie Rodriguez Photos: Plaza P\u00fablica Unregulated work schedules, uncertain salaries and unsafe conditions make up the everyday environment for most women and men who dedicate their lives to working in private residences. More than 32,000 Guatemalans work in such residences, yet the Guatemalan government ignores ratifying Agreement Num. 189\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abEconomy\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Economy","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/economy\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/sin-titulo.png?fit=718%2C474&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/sin-titulo.png?fit=718%2C474&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/sin-titulo.png?fit=718%2C474&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/sin-titulo.png?fit=718%2C474&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6909,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/youth\/with-or-without-covid-19-child-labor-persists-in-guatemala\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":10356,"position":1},"title":"With or Without COVID-19, Child Labor Persists in Guatemala","author":"EntreMundos","date":"12 junio, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Fredy Pastor \u201cClever kid! Not even the rain could stop him. Here he is, seen in Zona 1 of Coatepeque. On his bicycle it says, \u2018Express Delivery Service.\u2019 If you see him, help him out\u2026\u201d Thus was reported by one of Quetzaltenango\u2019s main media sources on June 10, 2020 the\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abFrontPage\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"FrontPage","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/frontpage-en\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/48082757_1733304126774111_8015067182369079296_o.jpg?fit=1200%2C674&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/48082757_1733304126774111_8015067182369079296_o.jpg?fit=1200%2C674&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/48082757_1733304126774111_8015067182369079296_o.jpg?fit=1200%2C674&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/48082757_1733304126774111_8015067182369079296_o.jpg?fit=1200%2C674&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/48082757_1733304126774111_8015067182369079296_o.jpg?fit=1200%2C674&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":9648,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/economy\/freedom-of-association-fear-and-ignorance-in-the-private-sector\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":10356,"position":2},"title":"Freedom of association: Fear and ignorance in the private sector","author":"EntreMundos","date":"29 marzo, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"By Mar\u00eda Jos\u00e9 Longo Although the Political Constitution of the Republic of Guatemala and international treaties recognize the association right and unionization of the workers, exists lack of information and fear to organize itself and to demand better conditions.\u00a0 Article 34 of the Constitution establishes the free right of association\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abCommunity Action\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Community Action","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/politics\/community-action-en-2\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/foto-para-articulo-sindicatos-en-lo-privado-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/foto-para-articulo-sindicatos-en-lo-privado-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/foto-para-articulo-sindicatos-en-lo-privado-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/foto-para-articulo-sindicatos-en-lo-privado-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/foto-para-articulo-sindicatos-en-lo-privado-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":12619,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/politics\/dreams-come-true-in-another-country\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":10356,"position":3},"title":"Dreams Come True in Another Country","author":"EntreMundos","date":"16 enero, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"TRANSLATED BY THOMAS LANG Organizations join forces to advocate for and call more attention to youth and adolescents, especially returned migrants. The dreams of Guatemala\u2019s young people and children force them to move to other countries is the title of an investigative report on migrant children and adolescents by PAMI\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abFrontPage\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"FrontPage","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/frontpage-en\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/entremundos-pwb-166-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/entremundos-pwb-166-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/entremundos-pwb-166-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/entremundos-pwb-166-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/entremundos-pwb-166-1-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3128,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/economy\/guate-in-graphs\/why-is-guatemalas-low-social-investment-a-problem\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":10356,"position":4},"title":"Why is Guatemala&#8217;s low social investment a problem?","author":"EntreMundos","date":"10 junio, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Why is Guatemala\u2019s extremely low spending on public programs and social investment a problem? In short, it increases poverty and hurts competitiveness. Due in large part to lack of social spending, poverty in Guatemala has been increasing, and this has macroeconomic consequences. According to the World Bank\u2019s 2014 Guatemala\u2019s Economic\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abGuate in Graphs\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Guate in Graphs","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/economy\/guate-in-graphs\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/social-spending-8.png?fit=921%2C566&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/social-spending-8.png?fit=921%2C566&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/social-spending-8.png?fit=921%2C566&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/social-spending-8.png?fit=921%2C566&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":10380,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/economy\/unequal-salaries-wages\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":10356,"position":5},"title":"Unequal Salaries\/Wages","author":"EntreMundos","date":"16 enero, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"By Mar\u00eda Longo Minimum wage set for working Guatemalans is insufficient to cover the basics of subsistence living.\u00a0 Meanwhile civil servants and other public workers have exorbitant salaries and wages. For 2023 the Guatemalan government set the minimum monthly earnings for the Department of Guatemala at Q 3,416.38 (approximately $456)\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlternative Economy\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Alternative Economy","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/economy\/alternative-economy\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/money-2180330_960_720.jpg?fit=960%2C640&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/money-2180330_960_720.jpg?fit=960%2C640&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/money-2180330_960_720.jpg?fit=960%2C640&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/money-2180330_960_720.jpg?fit=960%2C640&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10356"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10362,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10356\/revisions\/10362"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10352"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}