{"id":11085,"date":"2023-07-20T16:40:25","date_gmt":"2023-07-21T00:40:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/?p=11085"},"modified":"2023-07-20T16:40:25","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T00:40:25","slug":"no-bees-no-life","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/environment\/no-bees-no-life\/?lang=en","title":{"rendered":"No bees, no life"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ma\u00edz de Vida<\/p>\n

Did you know that there are more than 20,000 species of bees around the globe? Their survival is fundamental to ecosystems and food production. Did you know that a bee lives less than 40 days, visits fewer than 1000 flowers, and produces less than a teaspoon of honey? All in a life\u2019s work for a busy bee.<\/p>\n

The Guatemalan Department of Alta Verapaz is a region with the greatest diversity of Melipona, a genus of bees. The Q\u2019eqchi\u2019 people have wide knowledge of how to work with these bees. In this region alone, there are 22 different species of Melipona bees.<\/p>\n

Melipona are native to Mesoamerica, unlike Apis mellifera, which was introduced by Europeans. Melipona lack stingers and have smaller bodies, but also make honey.<\/p>\n

Guillermo Delgado is one of the meliponiculturists who has worked hard to rescue native bees. Q\u2019eqchi\u2019 Mayan Marta C\u00fa from the Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora community spoke to us about the medicinal properties of honey produced by Melipona bees.<\/p>\n

\u201cDepending on the species of bee, some types of honey are good for your vision, others are perfect for fighting anemia thanks to their high iron content,\u201d she explained, adding that for the honey to be more effective, it\u2019s important to have medicinal plants and flowers close to the hives.<\/p>\n

Another meliponiculturist told us that she inherited her bees from her grandma. \u201cI am motivated to take care of these bees so that they don\u2019t disappear. My grandmothers told us that we had to go look for them in the hills and rocks,\u201d she said. The majority of pollinating species rely on biodiversity for their sustenance. Because of this, their
\nexistence is threatened.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Have you tried it?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ma\u00edz de Vida\u2019s project La Dulzura de la Naturaleza (Nature\u2019s Sweetness) promotes meliponiculture in Q\u2019eqchi\u2019 lands by caring for native bees and their ecosystems. The honey produced by these bees has medicinal qualities, so it\u2019s important to preserve and promote efforts to protect them.<\/p>\n

Native bees constitute one of the most efficient ways to conserve biodiversity. Their cultural value, including the medicinal and commercial benefits of Melipona honey and wax, has been recognized by the Mayan people since ancestral times.<\/p>\n

The project benefits four meliponiculturists from Colonia Las Doncellas, where they rescue and care for bees, selling honey as a part of their work.<\/p>\n

If you would like to get some Melipona honey and learn more about these bees, we recommend you visit the Facebook page La Dulzura de la Naturaleza and support efforts to protect native bees.<\/p>\n

Meliponiculturists tell us that life force is found in these bees. Bees mean biodiversity. They protest, saying no to deforestation (habitat destruction). No to clear-cutting. No to agrochemicals. No to pollution. But yes to the rescue and growth of bee populations.<\/p>\n

Against life<\/strong><\/p>\n

According to data from the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food (MAGA) Guatemala is the country that produces the most palm oil in Latin America. In just one year (2020), it produced 411 thousand tons, requiring the use of 183,748 hectares.
\nBetween 2003 and 2020, Guatemala lost 769,248 hectares of forest. The type of forest that saw the greatest loss was broad-leaf humid tropical forests, which lost 1,394,150 hectares.<\/p>\n

Pet\u00e9n and Alta Verapaz were the departments where land occupation by the palm oil industry increased the most.<\/p>\n

Monocrops like bananas, plantains, sugar cane, and oil palms cause a massive reduction in biodiversity. By destroying biodiversity, we are ending the lives of pollinators.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ma\u00edz de Vida Did you know that there are more than 20,000 species of bees around the globe? Their survival is fundamental to ecosystems and food production. Did you know that a bee lives less than 40 days, visits fewer than 1000 flowers, and produces less than a teaspoon of honey? All in a life\u2019s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[425,415,453,429,447,1806,422],"tags":[4378,4375,4376,4377,4164],"class_list":["post-11085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-community-action-en-2","category-environment","category-frontpage-en","category-health","category-community-radio","category-social-situation","category-women","tag-defending","tag-honey","tag-monoculture","tag-pollination","tag-territory"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/a6d4e38f-ec55-4772-bcd2-36fc346e048c-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C1599&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7ljt7-2SN","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2677,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/economy\/alternative-economy\/mayan-bees\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":11085,"position":0},"title":"Mayan bees","author":"EntreMundos","date":"15 mayo, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"The indispensable role that bees play in the upkeep of ecosystems is a subject that has been researched and studied a lot in Guatemala in the past ten years, drawing the attention of biologists as well as scholars of other subjects. 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