{"id":11390,"date":"2023-11-09T09:07:41","date_gmt":"2023-11-09T17:07:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/?p=11390"},"modified":"2023-11-09T09:07:41","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T17:07:41","slug":"the-right-to-dream-of-democracy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/environment\/the-right-to-dream-of-democracy\/?lang=en","title":{"rendered":"The right to dream of democracy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>POR FREDY PASTOR<\/p>\n<p>TRANSLATED BY EMMA PORTER<\/p>\n<p>For Guatemalan society, a society that is extremely stratified, hierarchical, and accustomed to silence, talking about politics is uncomfortable. People say things like \u201cIt\u2019s better not to talk about that,\u201d \u201call politicians are the same,\u201d or \u201cthings have always been this way, and nothing will ever change.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For decades, Guatemalans have been dissatisfied with the political system we have, however we have not been able (until some time ago) to collectively materialize this discontent, at least from the cities and urban sectors. Using a term from psychology, we could say that Guatemalans suffer from \u201clearned helplessness,\u201d the psychological condition in which we believe that we have no control over the situation we face, generally due to previous experiences of failure. In light of this belief, we think that anything we could do will be in vain and will not change anything.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s why the National Strike that occurred following the intervention of the Public Ministry in the 2023 authorities\u2019 election process by seizing the original records where \u201cthe purity of the elections rests,\u201d according to the Supreme Electoral Tribunal\u2019s own magistrates, has significant social significance that goes beyond demanding the resignation of the Attorney General Consuelo Porras and Rafael Curruchiche, the head of the Special Prosecutor\u2019s Office against Impunity (FECI) of the Public Ministry. There are certain phenomena worth analyzing, as they imply the transformation of some fundamental social dynamics for democracy.<\/p>\n<p>Bonding<\/p>\n<p>First, there is the general recognition that Guatemalan society is giving to indigenous organizations, especially the 48 Cantons of Totonicap\u00e1n as a symbol of struggle and organization. Despite having resisted state abuses for centuries (literally centuries), it is only at this juncture that the country has realized the strong commitment of indigenous leaders. Even when the government sent military forces to intimidate indigenous communities, their strong organization led to a peaceful resolution, resulting in the withdrawal of the military convoy. The organization of vulnerable urban neighborhoods like Colonia Bethania in Guatemala City is also noteworthy, as they managed to remove riot police from their territory without violent incidents.<\/p>\n<p>Another important dimension of the National Strike was the reclaiming of public spaces. Suddenly, people \u201cappeared\u201d in the streets. Their attendance at the protests and blockades that took place in different squares and roads, initially as an act of mere presence, gradually transformed into a reconnection of the social fabric. In many places, there were awareness-raising music concerts, poetry readings, recreational activities, and even dances and games. After years of distancing themselves from one another, the population reappeared in the public sphere in a climate of tranquility and even joy. Of course, it must be acknowledged that not all places had this atmosphere of fraternity: in many places (especially the southern coast and the eastern part of the country), there were armed incidents and tension at times, thus revealing the levels of everyday violence in these areas.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, and perhaps most importantly, young people, adolescents, and children are growing up with a different idea of the possibility of exercising their citizenship. A curious example of this happened in Zone 5 of Mixco, where, one night, five children began \u201cplaying at protest\u201d in front of their neighborhood entrance. Five days later, they had already extended their path, and more neighbors joined them. This reminds us that democracy is an ongoing exercise that requires time to permeate the collective imagination, as well as constant organization, art, and the involvement of new generations to become a reality.<\/p>\n<p>Fredy Pastor. Consultant in Human Rights, Public Policies, and Popular Education. Student of Legal and Social Sciences.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am-300x225.jpeg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11376 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?resize=300%2C225&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?resize=1024%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?resize=1536%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?resize=72%2C54&amp;ssl=1 72w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?resize=335%2C251&amp;ssl=1 335w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?resize=1050%2C788&amp;ssl=1 1050w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/whatsapp-image-2023-10-12-at-8.59.55-am.jpeg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>POR FREDY PASTOR TRANSLATED BY EMMA PORTER For Guatemalan society, a society that is extremely stratified, hierarchical, and accustomed to silence, talking about politics is uncomfortable. People say things like \u201cIt\u2019s better not to talk about that,\u201d \u201call politicians are the same,\u201d or \u201cthings have always been this way, and nothing will ever change.\u201d For [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11350,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[425,426,415,453,424,427,1806,422],"tags":[4462,947,4460,4463,966,1218,4433,4406,1021,4461],"class_list":["post-11390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-community-action-en-2","category-corruption","category-environment","category-frontpage-en","category-politics","category-public-figures","category-social-situation","category-women","tag-48-cantons","tag-corruption","tag-coup-detat","tag-dignity","tag-government","tag-human-rights","tag-indigenous-peoples","tag-organizations","tag-resistance","tag-social-fabric"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/20231007_163420-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1151&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7ljt7-2XI","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2440,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/politics\/guatemalan-military-impunity-the-us-and-the-roots-of-corruption\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":11390,"position":0},"title":"Guatemalan military impunity, the US, and the roots of corruption","author":"EntreMundos","date":"16 marzo, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Richard Brown \u201cProject X was [a] program to develop an exportable foreign intelligence training package to provide counterinsurgency techniques learned in Vietnam to Latin American countries.\u201d\u00a0US Defense Department memo, 1991. [Part I] President Morales\u2019 closest campaign advisor, Coronel Edgar Ovalle, and 18 other ex-military leaders had arrest warrants issued\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abCorruption\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Corruption","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/politics\/corruption\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/impunidad-1.jpg?fit=552%2C376&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/impunidad-1.jpg?fit=552%2C376&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/impunidad-1.jpg?fit=552%2C376&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2176,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/politics\/military-impunity-and-the-roots-of-corruption\/","url_meta":{"origin":11390,"position":1},"title":"Military Impunity and the Roots of Corruption","author":"EntreMundos","date":"12 marzo, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Richard Brown \u00a0 \u201cProject X was [a] program to develop an exportable foreign intelligence training package to provide counterinsurgency techniques learned in Vietnam to Latin American countries.\u201d US Defense Department memo, 1991. \u00a0 President Morales\u2019 closest campaign advisor, Coronel Edgar Ovalle, and 18 other ex-military leaders had arrest warrants\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abCorruption\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Corruption","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/politics\/corruption\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/impunidad.png?fit=849%2C376&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/impunidad.png?fit=849%2C376&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/impunidad.png?fit=849%2C376&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/impunidad.png?fit=849%2C376&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11179,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/women\/the-bureaucratic-entanglement-of-guatemalan-justice\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":11390,"position":2},"title":"The Bureaucratic Entanglement of Guatemalan Justice","author":"EntreMundos","date":"4 septiembre, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"POR IRMALICIA VEL\u00c1SQUEZ NIMATUJ TRANSLATED BY GEOFF WATSON The world is witnessing what analysts and experts have called, inside and outside the country, the process of establishing a \u201cjudicial dictatorship\u201d that corrupt local and national elites are imposing by force and terror in Guatemala, and that seeks to entangle the\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abCommunity Action\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Community Action","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/politics\/community-action-en-2\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/iqxdhc8q-1.jpg?fit=680%2C452&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/iqxdhc8q-1.jpg?fit=680%2C452&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/iqxdhc8q-1.jpg?fit=680%2C452&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1820,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/politics\/new-student-organizing\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":11390,"position":3},"title":"New Student Organizing","author":"EntreMundos","date":"10 noviembre, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 By Gustavo Ochoa Lau - Part\u00a0of the student movement \u201cThey\u2019ve ruled us more by ignorance than by force.\u201d \u2013 Simon Bolivar This year has seen a significant increase in civic participation among both students and the population in general. 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Everyone thought it would be Edmond Mulet or perhaps Zury R\u00edos herself, but, surprisingly, it was Bernardo Ar\u00e9valo\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abMoney in Politics\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Money in Politics","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/politics\/money-in-politics\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/305317831_564609572126053_9184223796612708360_n-1.jpg?fit=960%2C522&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/305317831_564609572126053_9184223796612708360_n-1.jpg?fit=960%2C522&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/305317831_564609572126053_9184223796612708360_n-1.jpg?fit=960%2C522&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/305317831_564609572126053_9184223796612708360_n-1.jpg?fit=960%2C522&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":12526,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/uncategorized\/structural-degradation\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":11390,"position":5},"title":"Structural Degradation","author":"EntreMundos","date":"19 noviembre, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"TRANSLATED BY JONATHAN LOTT Everyday life is what each person experiences on a daily basis, depending on where they live and the activities they carry out in their work and studies. In community groups, in agricultural work, in religious organizations, and, in essence, in all the actions that are carried\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abFrontPage\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"FrontPage","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/frontpage-en\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/img_0981-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/img_0981-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/img_0981-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/img_0981-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/img_0981-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11390"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11390\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11391,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11390\/revisions\/11391"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11390"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}