{"id":12670,"date":"2025-01-29T07:10:58","date_gmt":"2025-01-29T15:10:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/?p=12670"},"modified":"2025-01-29T07:10:58","modified_gmt":"2025-01-29T15:10:58","slug":"firearms-in-guatemala-and-domestic-violence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/uncategorized\/firearms-in-guatemala-and-domestic-violence\/?lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Firearms in Guatemala and Domestic Violence"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BY EMMA G\u00d3MEZ \/ TRANSLATED BY MAYA GREENBERG<\/p>\n<p>A recent report from the International Centre for Human Rights Research (CIIDH) concluded that it is necessary to delve further into the causes of women\u00b4s deaths by firearms to determine whether these deaths should be categorized as the result of domestic violence, organized crime- and gang-based violence, or other phenomena. The annual average of female deaths by firearm was at 590. In simple terms, and to correctly measure this phenomenon, this is equal to an average of 6 deaths per day.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, Guatemala has been categorized as one of the most violent countries on a global level, due to the number of homicides, corruption, and drug trafficking in the Northern Triangle of Central America, which also includes El Salvador and Honduras, according to the United Nations (UN).<\/p>\n<p>Armed violence is a complex, multidimensional, and systemic phenomenon that correlates with weak governments, limitations on security and justice organizations, and the absence of a strong rule of law. In this sense, this brief analysis addresses in particular the characterization of women\u00b4s deaths from armed violence, according to autopsies carried out by law on the part of the National Institute of Forensic Sciences (INACIF) during the 2017-2023 period.<\/p>\n<p><strong>International Context<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Global Study on Homicide from the UN in 2023 affirms that the majority of countries with the highest global homicide rates are located in Latin America and the Caribbean.<\/p>\n<p>Guatemala, in particular, has captured attention with the evolution of its homicide numbers between 2017 and 2020, which had fallen by about 35%, though they would ultimately rise by 7% in 2021.<\/p>\n<p>The number of men involved in homicidal violence in Latin America and the Caribbean are predominantly youths. This is to be expected, as the region has a fairly young and relatively large population, although the proportion of youths has been shrinking over time. Guatemala is situated among the group of countries that register their largest proportion of homicide victim within the age ranges of 15 to 29 years, with 48% in 2021.<\/p>\n<p>At a regional level, in 2021, it was estimated that at least 4,473 women were victims of femicide and feminicide in 29 countries and territories of the region, according to official data informed by the countries of the Gender Equality Observatory for Latin America and the Caribbean (OIG) of the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Carribean (CEPAL). This indicates that 12 violent deaths of women take place every day in the region as a result of gendered violence.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Domestic Violence in Guatemala<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The numbers of female deaths due to firearms in Guatemala for the 2017-2023 period have reached a total of 2,358 women.<br \/>\nThe analysis by age group demonstrates that the gross total, or the group primarily affected by this phenomenon, includes 12.7% of adults (consisting of ages 27 to 59), 6% of youths (14-26), 2.9% of teenagers, and less than 1 % of seniors (60 years or more).<\/p>\n<p>The rates of female autopsies at a state level for firearm deaths reveal that the Department of Guatemala, or Guatemala State, carries out around 48% of total autopsies on a national level.<\/p>\n<p>Another aspect that has come greatly to our attention is the fact that, of the first ten states of Guatemala, at least eight, according to their geographical location, belong to the country\u00b4s Eastern region, a place historically characterized by its use of weapons and weapon-carrying by some of the population.<\/p>\n<p>In contrast, we can observe that four states contain less than 1% of autopsy numbers on a national level, these states being Solal\u00e1, Baja Verapez, Quich\u00e9, and Totonicap\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>Among our conclusions, it is necessary to delve into the causes of female deaths by firearms, in order to determine whether these qualify as domestic violence, organized crime and gang-based violence, or other phenomena, as the numbers we are seeing continue to prove alarming.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BY EMMA G\u00d3MEZ \/ TRANSLATED BY MAYA GREENBERG A recent report from the International Centre for Human Rights Research (CIIDH) concluded that it is necessary to delve further into the causes of women\u00b4s deaths by firearms to determine whether these deaths should be categorized as the result of domestic violence, organized crime- and gang-based violence, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12595,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[453,1,422],"tags":[4923,4925,838,4921,4924,4919,4920,1158,1157,4922,734],"class_list":["post-12670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-frontpage-en","category-uncategorized","category-women","tag-autopsy","tag-cepal-en","tag-equality","tag-femicides","tag-firearms","tag-gender-violence","tag-homicides","tag-violence","tag-violencia","tag-violent-deaths","tag-women"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/violenvia-de-genero.jpg?fit=1080%2C1080&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7ljt7-3im","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":10506,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/women\/no-more\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":12670,"position":0},"title":"No more","author":"EntreMundos","date":"8 marzo, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"ENTREMUNDOS\u00a0 On December 15, 2022, under the floor of an abandoned building in Zona 18 of Guatemala City, seven bodies were found in a hidden grave. Municipal firefighters, not forensics specialists, were tasked with recovering the bones. As is the case in many violent areas of Guatemala, Public Ministry staff\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abFrontPage\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"FrontPage","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/frontpage-en\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/324591397_469538418710038_1465800098528171606_n.jpg?fit=1200%2C676&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/324591397_469538418710038_1465800098528171606_n.jpg?fit=1200%2C676&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/324591397_469538418710038_1465800098528171606_n.jpg?fit=1200%2C676&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/324591397_469538418710038_1465800098528171606_n.jpg?fit=1200%2C676&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/324591397_469538418710038_1465800098528171606_n.jpg?fit=1200%2C676&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":121,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/uncategorized-es\/human-rights-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":12670,"position":1},"title":"Human Rights News","author":"EntreMundos","date":"4 marzo, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"CONDEMNATION FO THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR'S RETIREMENT The organization Amnesty International (AI) condemned the decision by the justice of Guatemala to shorten the mandate of the Public Prosecutor, Claudia Paz y Paz, ending it in seven months, despite the arduous struggle against impunity that she has led. \u201cAmnesty International reflects with\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abUncategorized\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Uncategorized","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/uncategorized-es\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2189,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/women\/the-fight-against-patriarchy\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":12670,"position":2},"title":"The fight against patriarchy","author":"EntreMundos","date":"14 marzo, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Patricia Mac\u00edas \u00a0 \u201cWe as women are socialized to be enemies with each other, to disagree. When one woman is confined to one house and another is confined to another house, half of society is hyper-segmented. This hyper-segmentation makes women unable to get together, unable to convene, unable to\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abFrontPage\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"FrontPage","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/frontpage-en\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/1454257744_989295_1454258101_noticia_normal-1.jpg?fit=731%2C534&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/1454257744_989295_1454258101_noticia_normal-1.jpg?fit=731%2C534&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/1454257744_989295_1454258101_noticia_normal-1.jpg?fit=731%2C534&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/1454257744_989295_1454258101_noticia_normal-1.jpg?fit=731%2C534&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":5906,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/women\/patriarchal-violence-in-guatemala-1\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":12670,"position":3},"title":"Patriarchal Violence in Guatemala","author":"EntreMundos","date":"6 noviembre, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"By: Alba Cecilia M\u00e9rida(2) Annually on the national level there are alarming rates of femicide, or murder of women, and young and adolescent girls pregnant as the result of rape. In 2018, the Public Ministry received 5,500 complaints of rape against young girls and boys. The Ministry\u2019s Women\u2019s Observatory reported\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abFrontPage\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"FrontPage","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/frontpage-en\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/img-20191108-wa0003.jpg?fit=1200%2C929&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/img-20191108-wa0003.jpg?fit=1200%2C929&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/img-20191108-wa0003.jpg?fit=1200%2C929&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/img-20191108-wa0003.jpg?fit=1200%2C929&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/img-20191108-wa0003.jpg?fit=1200%2C929&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3258,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/youth\/the-dangerous-odysseys-of-the-children-who-seek-the-gates-of-paradise\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":12670,"position":4},"title":"The dangerous odysseys of the children who seek the \u00abGates of Paradise\u00bb","author":"EntreMundos","date":"12 agosto, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"By Diana Pastor and Antonio Hern\u00e1ndez Something has gone very wrong in a country whose children flee in search of a better life. In his book The Gates of Paradise, Polish author Jerzy Andrzejewsk narrates the journey of a group of European children, who, after one is struck by a\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abFrontPage\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"FrontPage","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/frontpage-en\/?lang=en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/las-puertas-del-paraiso-antonio-hernandez.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/las-puertas-del-paraiso-antonio-hernandez.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/las-puertas-del-paraiso-antonio-hernandez.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/las-puertas-del-paraiso-antonio-hernandez.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/las-puertas-del-paraiso-antonio-hernandez.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":155,"url":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/mujer\/invisible-women\/?lang=en","url_meta":{"origin":12670,"position":5},"title":"Invisible Women","author":"EntreMundos","date":"5 marzo, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"By Patricia Mac\u00edas Lopez \u00a0 In Guatemala, 660 women were killed just last year, 112 more than in 2012, a frightening reality that is lived with on a daily basis. But violence against women is not only concentrated in numbers like these; rather, it occurs in many different ways and\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abMujer\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Mujer","link":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/category\/mujer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/mujeres-2.png?fit=1000%2C825&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/mujeres-2.png?fit=1000%2C825&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/mujeres-2.png?fit=1000%2C825&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/mujeres-2.png?fit=1000%2C825&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12670","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12670"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12670\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12671,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12670\/revisions\/12671"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12595"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12670"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12670"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.entremundos.org\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12670"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}